| Honduras: One
small Country, Three Wide Worlds. Honduras
is a small country. At about 112,500 Km2, it's about the size
of Portugal and almost the double of Switzerland, it would fit
four and a half times into Spain. Yet it is packed with so much
natural, cultural and archaelogical diversity, we like to describe
it in terms of three distinct and diverse "WORLDS".
Tropical Nature
Maya Renaisance
Caribbean Charm
We hope you will agree
that
The wild tropical forests, the ancient civilizations brought to
life and the spicy Caribbean flavor of this unique country, and
a world of friendly people awaits your arrival in Honduras.
Caribbean Charm
The third and most
exotic of our three worlds is the world of Caribbean Honduras.
In the wetlands near
the charming coastal towns of Puerto Cortes, Tela, La Ceiba and
Trujillo you can explore the overgrown canals, blackwater lagoons
and secluded tropical beaches of several wetland national parks
and wildlife refuges.
The ordered layout
of the banana towns gives way to relaxed, beachside Garifuna fishing
villages strung out along our entire north coast, home to one
of the Caribbean's most interesting cultures. The Garifuna, whose
fascinating history leads back to the wreck of a slave ship carrying
slaves captured in Africa, conserve a unique language and culture,
and maintain exotic chants, music and dances with the energy and
rhythm of that distant continent.
Conveniently, La Ceiba
is also the gateway to the Bay Islands, and divers can make day
trips for rafting the Rio Cangrejal, hiking in the rainforest,
or exploring the winding canals of Cuero y Salado Wildlife Refuge
searching for monkeys, alligators, manatees and dozens of water
birds.
The Bay Islands is
a collection of three large islands and over 60 islets and keys
located some 30 miles off the coast. Utila is the closest to shore,
smallest and flattest of the three. It maintains the most authentic
Bay Island culture, is one of the best places anywhere to see
whale sharks, and it offers some of the most economical dive certification
courses on the planet.
Roatan is the largest,
most developed and most frequented of the Bay Islands. Essentially
a long, forested ridge rising from the Caribbean, it retains much
of the original landscape that the Buccaneers knew in the 17th
and 18th Century.
Both the northern reef
and southern fringing reef boast around 40 dive sites each, characterized
by plummeting walls, crevices and caverns, and excellent shore
diving.
Half a millennium ago,
Columbus christened what is today Guanaja as the "Island
of Pines", when he landed here on his fourth and final voyage
to the New World.
Although there are a few patches of pine on Roatan, Guanaja is
the only island whose vegetation is dominated by conifers. Michael
Rock Peak (1,350 ft.) makes Guanaja the tallest of the Bay Islands,
and good hiking with great views can be had up in the pine-scattered
hills.
Tropical Nature
Our first world is
the world of Tropical Nature, and Honduras was blessed with the
incredible natural diversity that Central America is famous for.
The highest peaks in
our mountainous central highlands are capped with the mysterious
and beautiful tropical cloud forest. Called the "weeping
woods" for the constant dripping of condensed fog from the
ever-present clouds, this is a lush, dense forest in which every
branch and trunk are covered with mosses, bromeliads and orchids.
Our north and south
coasts are lined with towering, old growth mangrove swamps and
coastal lagoons rich with life. And our entire northeast corner
is a vast, trackless wilderness called La Mosquitia, also known
as the "Mosquito Coast". Huge and remote, it is part
of the largest intact rain forest north of South America. Accessible
only by air or by small boats, La Mosquitia is home to several
indigenous tribes that live as integral parts of their diverse
tropical rainforest home. For these reasons we call La Mosquitia
"Central America's Little Amazon."
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